An Independent Review into the impact on employment outcomes of drug or alcohol addiction, and obesity (2016)
This review examined difficulties that individuals who are addicted to alcohol or drugs, or are obese, face when they start work, stay in work or return to work. Evidence was sought from health and local authority service providers, academics, specialists, benefits agencies, voluntary bodies and charities, employers and the devolved administrations. The perspectives of individuals who have these conditions has also been included. With regards to obesity, lots of obese people are in work however less of those who are severely obese are in work and there is an association between obesity and other long term health conditions. The evidence suggests discrimination is experienced by obese employees and that amongst obese employees there is higher sickness absence. Examples from two organisations in how they help to prevent obesity are described. Recommendations called for in the report include more research to examine the impact of obesity on the working population and to assess links with health-related benefit claims; furthermore, the report recommends that when obesity is recognised as a barrier to work, individuals are referred to local weight-management services.